The investigators and the board actually find a violation for inadequate treatment provided to a dog

Complaint: Complaint 20-83
Respondent: Hugo Santibanez
Premises: Santis Pet Clinic

The complainant says she took her dog to Santibanez because she was dehydrated and barely responsive. She states her dog's eyes were closed shut from what was obviously an infection. She had been giving the dog Pedialyte and Ensure at home. She says that Santibanez barely examined the dog and ordered blood work that discovered anemia, resulting in Santibanez giving the dog a vitamin B-12 shot. When asked about dehydration she says he told her to just keep giving the Pedialyte and Ensure. The dog was sent home with antibiotics and vitamins but deteriorated so much she began considering euthanasia. Her daughter was able to find another clinic that would accept payment plans and took the dog there instead. The dog was put on fluids and subsequently diagnosed as diabetic but survived on insulin. It appears the dog was found to be blind in at least one eye, likely from the infection, with the other at risk. She believes Santibanez just wanted to hurry through the exam because it was late the day.

Santibanez' response largely follows the same format as a veterinary complaint. He gives us his history of the dog. He tells us that the complainant had been putting some kind of gel into the dog's eyes but could not tell him what it was or for how long; he says she also stopped using the gel and then started putting artificial tears in the dog's eyes instead. He says the owner wasn't forthcoming with information about any of it. He stated that as the blood work diagnosed anemia, he was concerned about starting the dog on fluids; he also says that he limited some of the blood tests as a result of the anemia. He said that the glucose level on his blood work was barely over the high end of normal and ruled out diabetes; he felt anemia and autoimmune hemolytic anemia were more likely. He attributes the eye infection or irritation to the complainant putting stuff in the dog's eyes. He states he wanted to run additional tests for hemolytic anemia but was turned down. He also says he offered a referral regarding the eyes but was turned down for financial reasons. He states that he did in fact examine the dog but attempts to be gentle so that he's not misunderstood; he also says that he can prove his employees stayed later than usual to attempt to help the dog, and that his clinic often attempts to provide discounted services even though they don't have payment plans.

The Investigative Committee said that the blood work performed at Santibanez' clinic didn't match the blood work five days later at the other clinic; they don't speak as to why but suggest human error or a machine calibration issue as possibilities. They also have concerns the dog wasn't given fluids and that no urinalysis was performed. They also felt that the dog's eyes could have been better examined and treated. The Committee found a single violation summing up many of their concerns. The Board required Santibanez to take eight hours of continuing education and pay a $1000 civil penalty.

(For some reason they came down on Santibanez a lot harder than they often do for other cases. Given the five-day interval between the visit at Santis and the visit at Beardsley, it wouldn't be unheard of for the investigators or the Board to just say that the dog's condition must have changed. They could also have said that a urinalysis wasn't needed because at least at Santibanez' clinic the blood glucose level was only slightly elevated. It would be quite easy for them to handwave away all this as they often do in other cases, but this time they didn't.)

Motions

Investigative Motion: Find violation

Source: August 8, 2020 AM Investigative Committee Meeting
People:
Hugo Santibanez Respondent
Roll Call:
Carolyn Ratajack Aye
Christina Tran Aye
Jarrod Butler Aye
Robert Kritsberg Aye
Steve Seiler Aye
Violations:
ARS 32-2232 (12) as it relates to AAC R3-11-501 (1) failure to provide current professional and scientific knowledge by not providing a complete evaluation of the dog, especially with respect to the eyes; not recommending a urinalysis due to the increased thirst and urination; and not offering ly or SQ fluids to a dog that was 10% dehydrated. Fluids would not have been detrimental in animal with a HCT of 22%.
Result: Passed

Board Motion: Schedule informal interview

Source: September 9, 2020 Board Meeting
People:
Hugo Santibanez Respondent
Logan Elia Respondent Attorney
Proposed By: Robyn Jaynes
Seconded By: Jessica Creager
Roll Call:
Darren Wright Aye
J Greg Byrne Aye
Jane Soloman Aye
Jessica Creager Aye
Jim Loughead Aye
Nikki Frost Aye
Robyn Jaynes Aye
Sarah Heinrich Absent
Result: Passed

Board Motion: Find violation

Source: October 10, 2020 Board Meeting
People:
Hugo Santibanez Respondent
Logan Elia Respondent Attorney
Proposed By: Robyn Jaynes
Seconded By: Sarah Heinrich
Roll Call:
Darren Wright Aye
J Greg Byrne Absent
Jane Soloman Aye
Jessica Creager Aye
Jim Loughead Aye
Nikki Frost Aye
Robyn Jaynes Aye
Sarah Heinrich Aye
Violations:
ARS 32-2232 (12) Failure to provide current professional and scientific knowledge
Result: Passed

Board Motion: Issue board order

Source: November 11, 2020 Board Meeting
People:
Hugo Santibanez Respondent
Logan Elia Respondent Attorney
Proposed By: Robyn Jaynes
Seconded By: Sarah Heinrich
Roll Call:
Darren Wright Aye
J Greg Byrne Absent
Jane Soloman Aye
Jessica Creager Aye
Jim Loughead Nay
Nikki Frost Aye
Robyn Jaynes Aye
Sarah Heinrich Aye
Result: Passed

Board Order: Order 20083 HUGO SANTIBANEZ, DVM

Source: Order 20083 (November 11, 2020)
Violations:
A.R.S. ยง 32-2232 (12) as it relates to A.A.C. R3-11-501 (1) failure to provide current professional and scientific knowledge by not providing a complete evaluation of the dog, especially with respect to the eyes; not recommending a urinalysis due to the increased thirst and urination; and not offering IV or SQ fluids to a dog that was 10% dehydrated.
Penalties:
Probation (1 year)
Continuing education (8 hours in internal medicine)
Civil penalty ($1000)

The primary source for the above summary was obtained as a public record from the Arizona State Veterinary Medical Examining Board. You are welcome to review the original records and board meeting minutes by clicking the relevant links. While we endeavor to provide an accurate summary of the complaint, response, investigative reports and board actions, we encourage you to review the primary sources and come to your own conclusions. In some cases we have also been able to reach out to individuals with knowledge of specific complaints, and where possible that information will be included here.